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Freshwater Fish Tanks - Enormous Fish Types For Novices
The joys of maintaining freshwater aquarium fish as pets are recognized by amateur and experienced hobbyists alike. With a seemingly countless variety of species, a novice fish keeper may be challenged with some tough choices. Which species of fish should I get? How many?
A good method of making your choices is to pick the species which have been proven to be suitable beginner fish. Generally they are hardy, smaller in size, they aren't fussy eaters, (some fish will not only eat "live" foods) they don't produce massive amounts of waste, have a harmonious disposition and will tolerate other fish. (Meaning they are not particularly territorial) These traits make them easy to look after.
It would be good to install your freshwater aquarium in the appropriate atmosphere that your fish are used to. For example, if you have lots of schooling fish, ensure to leave ample space for them to gather and swim. If you have a fish that is basically shy or secretive, give him a few hiding spots. Doing some research on the characteristics of the fish you decide to keep will ensure that your wet pets are happy.
Now, onto the species...
Tetras - These are perhaps the most common starter fish available. There are numerous kinds and all are very inexpensive. As they are thought as "schooling" fish, they do well in groups of 6 or above.
Minnows, Danios, Rasboras, and Barbs - Very hardy. They come in multiple colours and design patterns. Interesting, if not endearing schooling behavior.
Gouramis - Generally nonviolent, they have an interesting look and come in various colors. There is also a category of this species known as "kissing" gourami. Certainly these fish can add a bit of personality to your aquarium.
Guppies, Platies, and Swordtails - Bright and have unique features. They remain small. (Usually, not above 3 inches) Very peaceful and prosper in a community atmosphere.
Loaches, Cory Cats, Plecostomus and other bottom feeders - Let's start with loaches. These fish have an exclusive look as they have a bottom oriented proboscis. Good for taking care of your snail population, if you happen to have a difficulty with it. Usually secretive and nocturnal, these would flourish in pairs.
Cory Cats are named aptly so because they have what appear to be whiskers. They use these to sift the bottom for additional food. These guys are dynamic and appear to have lots of energy.
Plecostomus are a good add-on because they mainly feed on algae and excess food. They have tough scales and boast a suction cup mouth. They are quite interesting to watch when feeding. There are some odd 'plecos' which do cost more, but the regular ones are widely available and fairly cheap.
One important aspect you must regard, is the size of your tank (it is usually worthwhile to have no less than 10-15 gallons) will determine the number of fish that are proper to have. A general guideline is one inch of fish for every gallon of water. Do not make the common blunder of overpopulating your starter tank. If you do, you will soon find the levels of harmful chemicals (produced by waste) will quickly get out of hand.
Keep your freshwater aquarium fish happy and healthy and they will provide you with an interesting, if not peaceful view into their world.
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